Textiles

Kijoka Bashofu

喜如嘉の芭蕉布

RegionOkinawa — 大宜味村喜如嘉
Originsc. 1300
StatusMETI-designated Traditional Craft

About Kijoka Bashofu

Kijoka bashofu is a textile produced in Kijoka, Ogimi Village, Okinawa Prefecture, woven from the fibers of the itabashō (fiber banana plant) — a type of textile found nowhere else in the world. Fibers are extracted from the leaf sheaths of the fiber banana, split into fine threads, and woven by hand, making it an entirely handcrafted rare cloth. Used by royalty and samurai as traditional Okinawan attire, Living National Treasure Taira Toshiko (1921-2022) dedicated her life to preserving the technique, and it continues to be passed down today by the women of Kijoka.

Techniques & Materials

Craft terms are shown in the original Japanese — these are proper names with no standard English equivalents.

Techniques

芭蕉繊維の抽出手績み(てうみ)手機織り泥染め・植物染め

Materials

糸芭蕉(イトバショウ)の葉鞘繊維

Where to see & buy

Workshop names are in Japanese; links go to their official sites.

Where it is made

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